Evidence checklist

Security questionnaire evidence checklist

Map common customer security questions to accepted evidence, stronger proof, weak evidence signals, owners, and review cadence.

Best next stepUse before sending answers

Treat every customer-facing claim as unsupported until it has an owner, source, last review date, and customer-safe evidence format.

Minimum evidence pack by risk tier

Use the smallest evidence pack that matches the customer, data access, and vendor risk. This keeps questionnaires shorter without weakening proof.

Low-risk review

Security policy, access control summary, encryption statement, incident response summary, subprocessor list.

Medium-risk review

Low-risk pack plus SOC 2/ISO evidence, access review record, pentest summary, DPA, retention/deletion process.

High-risk or AI review

Medium-risk pack plus AI data use statement, model provider review, audit log sample, OAuth scope map, token revocation runbook, tenant isolation evidence.

Minimum evidence pack before you answer an AI vendor or MCP review

Use this when the buyer is really asking for retrievable proof, not a long narrative. Each path should end with evidence a reviewer can open, inspect, and reuse.

AI vendor reviewAI data use statement, model provider or subprocessor list, training and retention position, human review owner, and customer-safe evidence link.
MCP / agent reviewTool permission map, minimum OAuth scopes, token revocation runbook, approval path, audit log sample, and tenant-isolation note.
Customer security reviewSecurity policy summary, access review proof, encryption scope, incident response summary, and the approved answer-library row that cites each source.

AI request boundary evidence

Use this table when a customer asks how AI, MCP, or agent actions are controlled. The answer should prove the boundary around each request, not just list the tools.

What proof customers acceptUse when a self-written AI policy is not enough

A customer-safe AI evidence package should include model and provider list, touched data classes, training and retention stance, subprocessors, human review rule, prompt-injection handling, per-request audit sample, and disable or rollback path.

Identity contextWhich user, tenant, role, service account, or agent identity made the request and which customer data boundary applied.
Policy decisionThe rule, approval workflow, or policy decision point that allowed, denied, scoped, or escalated the AI or agent action.
Prompt injection handlingHow untrusted instructions, retrieved content, tool descriptions, and customer inputs are filtered, isolated, or reviewed.
Per-request audit trailTimestamp, actor, tool or model, requested action, data touched, policy result, reviewer if any, and retention period.
Provider and retention boundaryModel provider, subprocessors, training position, prompt/output retention, deletion path, and customer opt-out settings.
Disable or rollback pathHow a risky model, MCP server, tool permission, token, or agent workflow can be revoked and how that action is evidenced.

Evidence map

Use this as a source checklist for answer libraries, customer questionnaires, DDQs, SIGs, CAIQs, and AI vendor reviews.

AreaCustomer questionAccepted evidenceStronger evidenceWeak evidence signalOwner
Security programAnnualDo you maintain a formal information security program?Security policy, control owner list, risk register, annual review recordSOC 2 report, ISO 27001 certificate, board or leadership review evidenceA short marketing statement without policy owner, date, or scopeSecurity / Operations
Access controlQuarterlyHow do you control and review employee access?Access control policy, IdP groups, access review export, offboarding checklistQuarterly access review evidence, privileged access logs, SSO/MFA enforcement evidenceSaying access is role-based without a review recordIT / Security
EncryptionSemiannualIs customer data encrypted in transit and at rest?Encryption policy, TLS documentation, cloud encryption configuration, architecture noteSOC 2 section, key management documentation, exception registerGeneric cloud provider encryption claim with no product scopeEngineering
Incident responseAnnualDo you have an incident response and notification process?Incident response policy, escalation contacts, tabletop notes, notification assessment processRecent tabletop result, post-incident review template, legal-approved customer notification languagePromise of fast notification without legal-approved trigger or timelineSecurity / Legal
Vulnerability managementQuarterlyDo you scan, test, and remediate vulnerabilities?Vulnerability management policy, scan cadence, remediation SLA, pentest summaryCustomer-safe pentest attestation, remediation tracker, severity-based SLA historyRaw pentest report shared without remediation status or scope explanationSecurity / Engineering
Privacy and data processingSemiannualWhat personal data do you process and retain?Privacy policy, data inventory, retention policy, DPA, subprocessor listDPIA / privacy risk assessment, deletion workflow evidence, data flow diagramPrivacy policy link that does not cover product processing or retentionPrivacy / Legal
Third-party riskAnnualHow do you assess vendors and subprocessors?Vendor risk assessment, DPA, SOC 2 review note, subprocessor approval recordRisk-tiered supplier review, renewal review evidence, critical vendor exit planA vendor list with no data access or criticality classificationSecurity / Procurement
AI vendor reviewQuarterlyHow do AI vendors process prompts, outputs, and customer data?Model provider terms, DPA, retention statement, no-training commitment where applicableAI vendor risk assessment, deletion process, subprocessor mapping, human review notesSaying AI is secure without provider-specific evidenceProduct / Security / Legal
MCP and agent toolsQuarterlyHow do you govern MCP servers, tool calls, OAuth scopes, and token revocation?MCP security checklist, OAuth scope map, approval workflow, token revocation procedureAudit log sample, tenant isolation test, tool permission review, prompt injection control evidenceListing MCP tools without explaining permissions, logging, or revocationSecurity / Platform

Strong evidence, acceptable evidence, and weak evidence

AI Overviews and customer reviewers both reward specificity. Use this table to separate evidence you can safely attach from claims that need review before reuse.

AreaAcceptable evidenceStronger evidenceWeak evidenceDo not claim unless verified
Access controlSSO/MFA configuration, access review export, offboarding checklistQuarterly access review with reviewer, date, scope, and exceptionsA statement that access is role-based without review evidenceDo not claim quarterly review if the last review cannot be produced.
EncryptionArchitecture note, KMS/key management policy, TLS configuration summarySOC 2 control reference plus product-specific encryption scopeGeneric cloud-provider encryption language with no product boundaryDo not imply all exports, logs, backups, or customer-managed files are covered unless verified.
Incident responseIR policy, escalation owner, notification assessment processTabletop record, post-incident template, legal-approved notification languageA promise to notify immediately without trigger criteriaDo not promise a notification timeline that conflicts with contracts or legal review.
SubprocessorsPublic subprocessor list, DPA, data flow summaryCriticality tiering, access scope, region, and change-notification processA vendor list with no data-access explanationDo not say no third parties access data if infrastructure, support, AI, or analytics vendors can process it.
AI data useModel provider terms, no-training statement, retention note, human review ownerAI vendor assessment with prompt/output retention, deletion, subprocessor, and audit-log evidenceSaying AI is secure without provider-specific data handling proofDo not answer AI training questions from memory; verify provider terms and product settings.

15 evidence-led questions (short questionnaire)

Community discussions often argue that shorter questionnaires work better when every question forces an evidence artifact, not a yes/no.

QuestionEvidence to request
Share a high-level architecture + data flow diagram.Architecture/data flow diagram + data locations
List subprocessors that can touch customer data and where the canonical list lives.Public subprocessor list + internal register
Where is data stored/processed (regions) and how do you handle data residency requests?Data residency statement + subprocessor regions
How do you enforce SSO/MFA and manage joiner/mover/leaver access?IdP config + offboarding checklist
How often do you run access reviews and what proves the last review happened?Access review export + owner + date
How do you isolate tenants and prevent cross-tenant access?Tenant isolation design note + test evidence
What audit logs exist, who can access them, and how long are they retained?Audit logging policy + log sample + retention
What is your vulnerability management process and remediation SLA?VM policy + SLA + tracker evidence
Do you have a recent penetration test summary and a remediation status note?Customer-safe pentest summary + remediation status
What is your incident response process and notification timeline?IR plan + notification decision template
How do you back up data and test restores (RPO/RTO evidence)?Backup policy + restore test record
What personal data do you process and how long do you retain it?Data inventory + retention schedule
How do you delete customer data and prove deletion on request?Deletion runbook + sample completion record
If you use AI, do providers train on customer data and what are retention/opt-out controls?AI vendor terms + DPA + retention controls
If you use MCP/agents, what tool permissions, OAuth scopes, and token revocation controls exist?OAuth scope map + approval + revocation evidence

Evidence rules

Good evidence reduces back-and-forth with customers and makes automation safer later.

Use customer-safe proof

Share summaries, attestations, policy excerpts, trust-center links, or controlled access instead of raw internal artifacts.

Keep dates visible

Track last reviewed and next review dates so repeated answers do not drift away from current controls.

Separate claims from caveats

Use exception notes for roadmap items, partial controls, compensating controls, and customer-specific promises.

Tie AI to vendor review

For AI providers and MCP tools, document data use, retention, scopes, logs, tenant isolation, and revocation.

Evidence checklist FAQ

Short answers for teams deciding what to attach, what to hold back, and what needs owner review.

What evidence should I attach to security questionnaire answers?

Attach customer-safe proof that matches the claim: policies, SOC 2 sections, ISO certificates, access review records, architecture notes, DPA/subprocessor lists, incident response summaries, audit log samples, and AI vendor terms where relevant.

Is SOC 2 enough for a security questionnaire?

SOC 2 helps, but it usually does not answer environment-specific questions about data residency, subprocessors, deletion, access reviews, AI providers, tenant isolation, or customer-specific evidence.

What if we do not have formal evidence yet?

Answer with the control that exists today, mark the claim level as partial or roadmap, attach a safe substitute such as a policy excerpt or owner note, and avoid claiming a certification, report, or test that does not exist.

What is weak evidence in a customer security review?

Weak evidence is a broad marketing statement, outdated policy, screenshot with no owner/date, generic cloud-provider claim, or yes/no answer that cannot be traced to a source.

Where should AI approval evidence live?

Keep one retrievable review record per approved AI tool or workflow: decision, owner, risk tier, approval conditions, review date, and links to the supporting vendor, privacy, and security evidence.